VATICAN CITY — In a powerful Palm Sunday homily at St. Peter’s Square, Pope Leo XIV delivered a profound theological condemnation of warfare, declaring that God “does not listen to the prayer of those who wage war.” The pontiff’s remarks came amid ongoing multi-front conflicts across the Middle East that have dominated global attention.
The first American pope characterized the divine nature as fundamentally opposed to armed conflict, stating, “This is our God… A God who refuses war… who does not listen to the prayer of those who wage war.” His message emphasized the incompatibility between religious devotion and military aggression.
Following the traditional Angelus prayer, Pope Leo specifically acknowledged the plight of Middle Eastern Christians, noting they “suffer the consequences of a terrible conflict and in many cases cannot fully live the rites of these holy days.” This recognition highlighted the particular challenges facing religious communities in conflict zones during Holy Week observances.
The 70-year-old pontiff’s address built upon his earlier calls this week for an immediate ceasefire in the region, where he noted “more than a million people had been forced to flee their homes.” He has consistently advocated for diplomatic solutions, urging warring parties to engage in peaceful negotiations.
Since the initiation of US-Israeli strikes against Iran on February 28 that escalated regional tensions, Pope Leo has maintained a carefully measured diplomatic approach. While repeatedly condemning violence broadly, he has refrained from specifically naming any particular nation or party in his appeals for peace, demonstrating the Vatican’s cautious navigation of complex international geopolitics.