Reverend Jesse Louis Jackson, the monumental civil rights leader whose transformative advocacy reshaped American political discourse and social justice movements, has died at age 84. His passing was confirmed by his family through the Rainbow PUSH Coalition, the nonprofit organization he founded to advance civil rights causes.
Jackson’s remarkable journey began as a key lieutenant to Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. during the 1960s civil rights movement. Following King’s tragic assassination in 1968, Jackson emerged as a powerful voice for racial equality and economic justice. His groundbreaking presidential campaigns in 1984 and 1988 fundamentally altered perceptions about Black political viability in American presidential politics, inspiring generations of minority candidates.
Throughout his decades of activism, Jackson remained an unwavering advocate for voting rights, criminal justice reform, and economic empowerment for marginalized communities. As recently as 2021, at age 79, he was arrested while leading a voting rights demonstration, demonstrating his lifelong commitment to direct action.
The civil rights champion had faced significant health challenges in recent years. He was diagnosed with progressive supranuclear palsy, a rare neurological disorder, and had been hospitalized multiple times, including for COVID-19 treatment in August 2021 and for injuries sustained during a protest at Howard University later that year.
Jackson is survived by his wife of six decades, Jacqueline Jackson, their five children—Santita, Jesse Jr., Jonathan, Yusef, and Jacqueline—and a sixth child, Ashley. His legacy endures through the countless activists and politicians he inspired and the structural changes he helped achieve in American society.