Positioned as Cuba’s premier industrial and logistics center, the Mariel Special Development Zone (ZED Mariel) is demonstrating remarkable resilience and competitive advantages for international investors. Following Hurricane Rafael’s impact in late 2024, the zone showcased exceptional recovery capabilities, restoring full operations within one month—a testament to its robust infrastructure designed for operational continuity during extreme weather events.
At the recent 41st Havana International Fair, Zone Director Ana Teresa Igarza Martínez highlighted the innovative Single Window system that provides comprehensive investor support throughout the business lifecycle. This streamlined approach facilitates everything from initial documentation to ongoing operational requirements.
The development zone currently offers 35 strategic projects across multiple sectors including food processing (dairy, pasta, processed meats), biotechnology (pharmaceutical production, protein exports), chemical manufacturing, logistics services, and construction materials. A distinctive feature emphasized by officials is that all goods produced and marketed within ZED Mariel are 100% Cuban-made, providing both national production strengthening and market competitive advantages.
Recent enhancements include updated financial, tax, labor, and commercial incentives designed to maximize profitability for established companies. The zone’s deep-water port and integrated logistics platform enable companies to import components, conduct assembly and packaging operations, and redistribute products throughout the region leveraging Cuba’s trade agreements.
An upcoming milestone includes a modern glass container production plant that will eliminate costly imports while fostering collaboration among local producers. Current investors report positive experiences, with Vietnamese company Thai Binh expanding to two operational factories and a photovoltaic panel park after six years of production. Similarly, Nescor S.A. Deputy General Manager Alexei Pica Páramo confirmed the zone’s development potential, urging prospective investors to verify opportunities directly rather than relying on potentially distorted information.