China to reopen its embassy in Damascus in early 2026

In a significant development for Syria’s foreign policy, a high-level delegation led by Foreign Minister Assad Hassan Shaybani recently concluded a pivotal visit to Beijing. The trip, described by Syrian officials as the dawn of a “new era,” marks a strategic shift in Syria’s international relations, particularly with China, a permanent member of the UN Security Council. The visit focused on revitalizing bilateral trade, reopening diplomatic missions, and securing Chinese support for Syria’s reconstruction efforts. Officials highlighted that pre-2011 trade between the two nations exceeded $1.5 billion, accounting for nearly 9% of Syria’s national budget. Today, Syria urgently seeks Chinese products, technology, and investment to aid its post-conflict recovery. During the talks, China pledged a substantial humanitarian aid package and expedited preparations for reopening its embassy in Damascus. Additionally, Syrian officials denied claims by AFP regarding the alleged transfer of 400 Uighur fighters to China, stating the issue was never discussed. The delegation emphasized the importance of detailed discussions on security and operational logistics for Chinese companies interested in participating in Syria’s reconstruction. The recent absence of Chinese vetoes in UN Security Council resolutions favorable to Syria was attributed to the steady progress of bilateral agreements and Beijing’s commitment to safeguarding its citizens and investments in the region. Syrian leaders reiterated their commitment to ensuring that Syria poses no threat to any nation, including China, and that its territory will not be used against third parties.