The Dominican Republic has reported a significant reduction in maternal mortality, with 126 deaths recorded through early October, marking a 10% decrease compared to the same period last year. According to the National Epidemiological Surveillance System (Sinave), this represents 14 fewer deaths than in 2024, when 140 cases were reported. Despite this positive trend, two maternal deaths occurred in epidemiological week 40 (September 28 to October 4), underscoring persistent challenges in equitable access to maternal health services, particularly in rural and vulnerable areas. The recent data also shows improvements in weekly performance, with 14 deaths reported in SE-37–40 of 2025 compared to 18 in 2024. Key factors contributing to this decline include enhanced prenatal care coverage, strengthened obstetric emergency services, ongoing health personnel training, and increased availability of essential medical supplies. These measures aim to improve care quality during pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum periods. Analysis by nationality reveals a reduction in deaths among both Dominican and Haitian women, though migrant populations continue to face barriers in accessing timely care. While urban areas like Santo Domingo and San Cristobal show lower death rates, provinces such as La Vega and La Altagracia have seen increases, highlighting the need for targeted interventions. Maternal mortality, defined by the WHO as deaths during pregnancy or within 42 days postpartum, remains a critical public health indicator. Globally, maternal mortality has decreased by 40% since 2000, with a 19% reduction in the Americas between 2020 and 2023. While the Dominican Republic’s progress is encouraging, sustained efforts are essential to further reduce maternal deaths and ensure equitable access to healthcare.
Maternal deaths drop 10% in the Dominican Republic: significant progress, challenges remain
