The United States Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) has imposed sanctions on two key figures linked to Haiti’s escalating gang violence. Dimitri Herard, a former Haitian police officer and head of the National Palace’s general security unit, and Kempes Sanon, leader of the Bel Air gang, were targeted for their roles in supporting the Viv Ansanm gang coalition. OFAC accused Viv Ansanm of perpetuating violence, extortion, and terrorism, which have destabilized Haiti. Herard, previously imprisoned for his alleged involvement in the assassination of former President Jovenel Moïse, escaped custody in 2024 and has since collaborated with Viv Ansanm, providing training and firearms to gang leaders. Sanon, meanwhile, has been instrumental in consolidating the coalition’s power through civilian killings, extortion, and kidnappings. The sanctions, enacted under Executive Order 13224, freeze all US-based assets of the designated individuals and prohibit transactions involving their property. OFAC also warned that foreign financial institutions engaging with these individuals risk secondary sanctions. The move underscores the US commitment to holding accountable those who endanger Haitian citizens and destabilize the nation.