标签: Jamaica

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  • Designing the Perfect Wedding Floor Plan

    Designing the Perfect Wedding Floor Plan

    For most engaged couples, wedding planning revolves around dreaming up picture-perfect details: lush floral arrangements, the perfect wedding gown, and that memorable first dance. But according to wedding industry expert Shikima Hinds, managing director of Shikima Hinds Events Concierge, there is one unsung element that makes or break a reception’s atmosphere: a carefully crafted floor plan.

    Far from just a simple arrangement of tables in a venue space, a wedding floor plan acts as the foundational blueprint for the entire celebration’s flow. It shapes how guests move, socialize, dance, dine, and interact with their surroundings throughout the event. When executed successfully, guests won’t even consciously notice the intentional layout — they will simply feel at ease, engaged, and connected to the celebration from start to finish.

    ### Start with the reception’s core: the dance floor
    Hinds recommends beginning the layout design process by locking in the dance floor first. As the typical focal point of any wedding reception, the dance floor dictates where all other key elements should be positioned around it. Centering the layout on this hub of energy allows couples to arrange seating, lounge areas, and bars to give guests easy access to views of speeches, access to music, and the ability to jump onto the dance floor the second they feel inspired to dance.

    ### Map the full guest journey from start to finish
    A strong floor plan accounts for every critical element of the event, not just guest seating. Couples need to map the full guest experience, marking clear locations for entrances, the DJ or live band space, bars, buffet stations, dessert displays, and the natural movement patterns guests will follow through the night. When the layout makes navigation intuitive for guests, the entire event automatically feels more relaxed and enjoyable for everyone in attendance.

    ### Mix table shapes for dynamic, functional design
    Uniform tables do nothing to elevate a reception space, Hinds notes. Mixing different table shapes and sizes creates a far more dynamic and functional layout. Rectangular tables work well to anchor distinct sections of the venue, while round tables foster a softer, more conversational atmosphere for guest groups. The key is striking the right balance: too many identical tables create a stiff, rigid feel, but a thoughtful mix adds visual interest while comfortably accommodating different party sizes.

    ### Prioritize breathing room for comfort and service
    Just because a table is manufactured to seat 10 guests does not mean couples need to squeeze 10 people around it. Hinds suggests seating eight guests at a 10-person table to create extra elbow room, keeping guests comfortable throughout the wedding dinner. Extra space also streamlines service: servers need clear pathways between tables to navigate with food trays, and guests should be able to stand from their seats without bumping into neighboring chairs or large centerpieces.

    ### Tailor seating to your guests’ personalities and needs
    Where guests are seated matters just as much as how the space is arranged. Close family members or friends who love dancing will appreciate being seated close to the dance floor, while older guests or guests who prefer quiet conversation will enjoy seating further from loud speakers and high-traffic areas. A great layout accounts for individual comfort, existing relationships, and the unique personalities of everyone on the guest list.

    ### Build clear, natural pathways to avoid congestion
    Well-designed floor plans let guests move freely around the venue. Wide walkways between table groupings, clear routes to the bar, and extra open space around the dance floor all prevent frustrating crowding. Constantly bumping into chairs or squeezing past packed tables disrupts the evening’s flow, but a intentional layout makes movement feel completely seamless.

    At the end of the day, the best wedding floor plans feel natural. Guests should move smoothly from cocktail hour to dinner to open dancing without confusion or delay. When the bar is easy to locate, the dance floor feels welcoming, and seating arrangements encourage meaningful conversation, the entire celebration unfolds effortlessly. A great floor plan is about far more than placing tables — it is about curating a full experience where every guest feels included in the celebration, from the opening toast all the way to the final dance.

    This expert insight comes from Shikima Hinds, Managing Director of Shikima Hinds Events Concierge. Hinds can be reached at 876-925-4285, 876-361-0910, via email at shikima@shikimahinds.com, or through her website www.shikimahinds.com.

  • Ambulance involved in crash in MoBay

    Ambulance involved in crash in MoBay

    A multi-vehicle collision involving a public health ambulance shut down a busy three-way intersection in St. James, Jamaica early [reporting period], leaving one vehicle overturned and another damaged, but remarkably no people harmed, emergency officials confirmed.

    The crash unfolded at the junction connecting Howard Cooke Boulevard, Alice Eldemire Drive, and Tony Hard Boulevard, where a Toyota Hiace ambulance operated by Jamaica’s Western Regional Health Authority (WRHA) collided head-on with a separate Toyota Hiace passenger bus. Initial on-scene assessments show the ambulance suffered significant structural damage to its front left end, while the impact forced the bus to flip onto its side across the roadway, blocking all lanes of traffic through the busy intersection.

    Initial casualty reports indicate the crash resulted in zero injuries across all parties involved. Three people total were in the two vehicles at the time of the impact: two WRHA personnel were traveling in the ambulance, and one driver occupied the bus, all of whom walked away from the wreckage without harm.

    Notably, the collision took place just a short distance from the Freeport Police Station, allowing law enforcement officers to arrive at the scene within minutes to secure the area, redirect traffic away from the wreckage, and begin preliminary investigations into the root cause of the incident. As of the latest update, crews are working to clear the overturned bus and open the intersection back to regular traffic.

  • Lady Da Flame and Sanchez unite for ‘No One Like You’ from ‘The Journey’ EP

    Lady Da Flame and Sanchez unite for ‘No One Like You’ from ‘The Journey’ EP

    International reggae recording artist Lady Da Flame has crafted a career-defining new release with her lead collaborative single *No One Like You (Remake)*, a track that pairs her dynamic vocal style with the iconic voice of reggae legend Sanchez. The song serves as the opening single for her just-released seven-track extended play (EP), *The Journey*, a full project produced by independent label Rawborn Productions.

    Rooted in lush, layered melodies and delivered with raw, authentic emotion, *No One Like You (Remake)* masterfully merges the warm, timeless soul of classic reggae with the crisp, modern production that connects with contemporary listeners. Lady Da Flame’s smooth, effortless vocals weave perfectly around Sanchez’s instantly recognizable signature tone, resulting in a cross-generational sound that feels both nostalgic and fresh, capable of resonating with audiences across decades of reggae fans.

    In comments on the collaboration, Lady Da Flame emphasized how natural the creative partnership felt from the first session. “Sanchez is one of the most talented, professional artists I have ever worked with, so the whole process felt like a breeze,” she shared. United by a shared goal of creating music that lifts listeners up rather than divides them, the pair built the track to act as a bridge between older reggae audiences and younger fans discovering the genre for the first time. This collaborative vision aligns directly with Lady Da Flame’s broader artistic mission: to create music that nourishes the spirit and holds up over decades, rather than fading as a passing trend.

    Since its release, the lead single has already built substantial momentum across the reggae world. It currently holds a spot on regional and international reggae charts, earns regular rotation on both commercial and independent radio stations, and has already garnered public praise from long-time reggae industry veterans. Beyond the streaming and radio success, the new EP release also sets the stage for Lady Da Flame’s high-profile upcoming performance: a Mother’s Day tribute set hosted by Jammins Events at New York’s iconic UBS Arena, where she will share the bill with legendary reggae and soul acts including Beres Hammond, Stephanie Mills, and Romain Virgo. Her set at the sold-out event will center on honoring motherhood and the enduring legacy of reggae music.

    The *The Journey* EP features two additional standout original tracks beyond the lead remake: *All Praises To The Most High* and *More Dan Prayer*. Across the full project, Lady Da Flame draws from her own personal life experiences, exploring themes of spiritual growth, personal resilience, and self-discovery. The resulting body of work is crafted specifically to leave listeners feeling uplifted, energized, and renewed after listening.

    *No One Like You (Remake)* is just the latest in a string of successful releases from Lady Da Flame that highlight her impressive versatility across Caribbean music genres. In recent months, she has dropped a range of projects including the inspirational tracks *I Am A Overcomer* and *God Answers Prayers*, the *Mind Games* extended play, and the dancehall single *Mi Believe Inna Me*, which features production on the Di 14 Riddim from respected producer Di General Pink Panther.

  • ‘Reprehensible and unacceptable’

    ‘Reprehensible and unacceptable’

    One of Jamaica’s most well-known secondary institutions, Jamaica College (JC), is once again at the center of public controversy after a graphic video showing multiple uniformed JC students violently assaulting a fellow student spread widely across social media platforms. In an official statement released late Monday afternoon, signed by JC Board Chairman Lance Hylton, school administrators confirmed that every student identified in the viral footage will be summoned before the school’s disciplinary committee to face action aligned with the institution’s established internal procedures.

    Hylton outlined that school leadership first learned of the disturbing incident around 8:00 pm on Saturday, April 18. “The behaviour depicted in the video is reprehensible and completely unacceptable, and we condemn it in the strongest possible terms,” the statement read. Immediately after becoming aware of the footage, administrators launched an internal investigation following official school protocols. By midday Sunday, April 19, investigators had identified all students appearing in the video and built an initial working understanding of the events that led to the altercation.

    On Monday, all primary parties involved in the incident were interviewed alongside their legal guardians, and formal signed statements were collected from each participant. Based on these statements, the assault was triggered by an unresolved dispute over stolen personal property. The student targeted in the attack admitted in writing that approximately two weeks prior to the altercation, he took a jacket, a pair of glasses, and an undisclosed sum of money from a group of fellow students he was socializing with. After initially denying any involvement when the items went missing, he later acknowledged taking the belongings and agreed to return all items and the missing money. However, he only returned a portion of what he took and missed multiple agreed deadlines to complete restitution.

    On the day of the attack, the students who lost their property confronted the victim on school grounds to demand the outstanding restitution, and the violent altercation captured in the video broke out during that confrontation. The viral footage shows one assailant grabbing the victim by the shirt, landing repeated open-handed slaps to the face and a blow to the chest, while a second attacker struck the victim with a belt.

    Early reports shared with the Jamaica Observer claimed that one of the students involved in the assault had been taken into police custody during a Monday morning police visit to the school campus. But law enforcement officials later clarified that as of Monday evening, when the press was preparing its final coverage, no students had been arrested in connection with the incident.

    This latest incident comes as Jamaica College has been in the public eye for mixed reasons in recent weeks. Just weeks ago, the school celebrated two major, historic victories: it claimed the Mortimer Geddes Trophy as the top boys’ school at the 2026 ISSA/GraceKennedy Boys’ and Girls’ Athletics Championships, and just days later, broke a 39-year championship drought by winning the 2026 TVJ Schools’ Challenge Quiz title.

    But even amid those celebrations, the school was already facing public scrutiny over a separate violent assault that took place on March 24. In that earlier incident, one student was injured and another was arrested on assault charges. The injured student’s mother publicly spoke out on social media, expressing her anger and revealing that her child’s medical costs had already climbed to a quarter million Jamaican dollars, with treatment still ongoing. JC responded to that incident by refuting claims that the injured student had been attacked by a school gang, explaining that the violence stemmed from a dispute over a $2,000 Jamaican dollar note that both students claimed belonged to them.

    The school’s Parent-Teacher Association (PTA) has also pushed back against widespread speculation that Jamaica College has an underlying culture of gang violence and bullying, calling those claims entirely false. “The PTA takes its responsibility to safeguard the welfare of its children very seriously, and would be among the first to raise concern and demand accountability if such conditions existed,” the PTA said in a previous statement. “Where isolated incidents may arise, as they can in any school environment, the PTA is satisfied that the institution has in place a structured, responsive, and effective system in place to address them.”

    Following the release of the new viral assault video, Jamaica’s Ministry of Education and Youth announced Monday that it had launched its own independent investigation into the incident. The ministry described the footage as “disturbing”, issued a strong condemnation of the violence shown, and reaffirmed its official zero-tolerance policy for all forms of bullying and school violence. As part of the ongoing probe, the ministry will deploy specialized support and investigation teams to the campus to meet with school leadership and students. Officials added that they are working closely with JC administration to identify all parties involved and ensure that appropriate disciplinary and corrective measures are implemented.

  • Mbappe on the mark as Real Madrid sink Alaves

    Mbappe on the mark as Real Madrid sink Alaves

    In a critical La Liga fixture held on Tuesday at Madrid’s home ground, Carlo Ancelotti’s side claimed a hard-fought 2-1 victory over low-tier Alaves, keeping their distant title challenge against Barcelona on track. The match marked a welcome end to a frustrating two-match winless drought for the 14-time European champions, who entered the fixture under pressure to pick up full points to stay in the title race.

    It was France superstar Kylian Mbappe who broke the deadlock in the 30th minute, netting his first league goal since early February. The striker’s effort took a deflection off an Alaves defender, wrong-footing the goalkeeper and rolling into the back of the net to hand Madrid the opening lead.

    Early in the second half, Brazilian winger Vinicius Junior doubled the hosts’ advantage with a powerful long-range strike that left the Alaves shot-stopper with no chance to save. The two-goal cushion proved necessary, as Alaves substitute Toni Martinez pulled one back for the visitors in stoppage time, setting up a nervy final few minutes for Madrid. The home side held on to secure all three points, however.

    The result moves Madrid back to within six points of current La Liga leaders Barcelona, who are set to host Celta Vigo in their latest league fixture on Wednesday. Barring a slip-up from the league leaders, Madrid will remain in second place regardless of Wednesday’s result, but the three points have kept their slim title hopes alive heading into the final stretch of the season.

    In other Tuesday night La Liga action, Real Betis pulled off a comeback 3-2 away win against Girona, with Rodrigo Riquelme scoring the game-winning goal with just 10 minutes left to play. At Athletic Bilbao’s San Mamés stadium, Gorka Guruzeta’s first-half finish was enough to secure a 1-0 victory over Osasuna. Finally, Mallorca and Valencia shared the points in a 1-1 draw at Mallorca’s home ground.

  • Material girl: Madonna offers reward for missing clothes

    Material girl: Madonna offers reward for missing clothes

    Pop music icon Madonna has launched a public appeal for the return of irreplaceable vintage performance outfits that went missing following her surprise guest appearance at this year’s Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival in Southern California. The 67-year-old legendary performer, who first rose to global stardom in the 1980s, took to her official Instagram account this week to share the news of the loss and ask fans and festival organizers for help recovering the pieces. The garments were pulled directly from Madonna’s own personal archive of career memorabilia to wear for her viral collaborative set with rising pop star Sabrina Carpenter during the festival’s second weekend. The lost items include a vintage jacket, corset, dress and several other complementary garments, all tied to key eras of Madonna’s decades-long trailblazing career. “These aren’t just clothes, they are part of my history,” the singer wrote in her Instagram post, noting that additional archival pieces from the same career period also disappeared after the performance. Madonna’s surprise Coachella appearance alongside 25-year-old Carpenter quickly became one of the most talked-about moments of this year’s festival, with video clips of the duo’s performance racking up millions of views across social media platforms. The pair delivered energetic live renditions of two of Madonna’s most iconic worldwide chart-topping hits: 1990’s genre-defining “Vogue” and 1989’s groundbreaking “Like A Prayer” — both major global hits that topped music charts long before Carpenter launched her own entertainment career. In her appeal, the singer said she is holding out hope that the items will be returned, saying, “I’m hoping and praying that some kind soul will find these items and reach out.” To incentivize the safe return of the one-of-a-kind pieces, Madonna confirmed that she is offering a cash reward for anyone who can help bring the costumes back to her. As of press time, no further details about the reward amount or circumstances surrounding the costumes’ disappearance have been released.

  • War in the Middle East: Latest developments

    War in the Middle East: Latest developments

    Fresh developments across multiple fronts of the ongoing Middle East conflict have sent shockwaves through global energy markets and spurred a flurry of diplomatic activity this week, with key players jockeying to de-escalate tensions or press their strategic advantages.

    The most high-profile announcement came from former U.S. President Donald Trump, who took to social media to harden Washington’s position on its naval blockade of Iranian ports. Trump stated that the trade restrictions would remain in place indefinitely until Tehran signs a comprehensive peace agreement to end regional hostilities. He emphasized that the blockade is already inflicting severe economic harm on Iran, claiming the country loses roughly $500 million in daily revenue — a figure Trump described as unsustainable even over a short time frame.

    On the diplomatic front, the U.S. is moving forward with two separate rounds of negotiations aimed at defusing parallel conflicts in the region. A senior anonymous State Department official confirmed to AFP that Washington will host new direct talks between Israeli and Lebanese negotiators on Thursday. This upcoming meeting follows an earlier round of discussions that laid the groundwork for a currently fragile ceasefire along the Israel-Lebanon border. The official reaffirmed Washington’s commitment to supporting good-faith negotiations between the two sovereign governments.

    Separately, a source familiar with U.S. planning told AFP that an American delegation will travel to Pakistan in the near future for a new round of peace talks with Iranian representatives. However, Iranian officials have not yet confirmed whether they will participate in the negotiations, leaving the next step in the diplomatic process uncertain.

    French President Emmanuel Macron has weighed in on one of the conflict’s most contentious flashpoints: the blockades of the Strait of Hormuz, a critical chokepoint for 20% of the world’s daily oil trade. Macron called the simultaneous blockades imposed by both Iran and the United States a mistake on both sides, signaling Paris’ concern over the threat the standoff poses to global energy security.

    Those concerns became a reality on Monday, when global oil prices spiked nearly 6% in response to two consecutive days of escalating tensions near the strait. Over the weekend, Iran reclosed the strategic waterway to commercial traffic, and shortly after, the U.S. Navy fired on and seized an Iranian-flagged cargo ship just outside the strait’s boundaries. By Monday’s market close, Brent crude had climbed to $94 per barrel, while West Texas Intermediate hit $86 per barrel, marking one of the sharpest single-day increases in global energy prices in recent months.

    As a major global energy consumer and the top purchaser of Iranian crude oil, China has officially voiced concern over the recent escalation. In a phone call with Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Chinese President Xi Jinping called for maintaining unobstructed normal commercial traffic through the Strait of Hormuz and urged all involved parties to return to the negotiating table to resolve their differences through dialogue.

  • ‘You can’t instruct the police’, Chang tells civil society groups

    ‘You can’t instruct the police’, Chang tells civil society groups

    KINGSTON, Jamaica — Tensions between Jamaica’s top security leadership and local civil society organizations have flared once again, as National Security Minister and Deputy Prime Minister Dr. Horace Chang reiterated that no independent advocacy group has the authority to dictate operational decisions to the country’s national police force.

    Chang delivered the sharp rebuke Tuesday afternoon during his opening address for the 2026/27 Sectoral Debate held at Gordon House, Jamaica’s parliamentary building. The comment comes as the latest chapter of a long-running, combative dispute between Chang and civil society groups — most prominently Jamaicans For Justice (JFJ) — over a key policing reform demand: mandatory body-worn camera use for officers during planned operations.

    The push for expanded body camera deployment gained traction last year, when JFJ stepped up its calls amid a significant spike in fatal police shootings across the island. That period coincided with an unexpected nationwide drop in homicide rates, a trend the government has highlighted as a sign of progress in its anti-crime strategy.

    Addressing lawmakers, Chang pushed back against civil society pressure while confirming that the government has followed through on its commitment to acquire body cameras for the Jamaica Constabulary Force (JCF), with all purchased units already delivered to the service. But he emphasized that operational deployment decisions rest exclusively with the country’s top police leadership.

    “Body-worn cameras are part of modern police equipment, and the only person who has the authority and the professional capacity to instruct where they should go is the commissioner of police and his team,” Chang told the legislative chamber. “No civil society organisation can tell us where to put them. That was what was damaging the police for years. Everybody [acts like] cowboy policing and ‘donmanship’ and tell police where to go police.”

    Despite pushing back on external demands for deployment timelines and scope, Chang acknowledged that body cameras serve a critical purpose in strengthening police transparency and accountability. He added that the government is continuing its investment in the technology, with another 1,000 units already on order to expand access across the force.

    Chang also outlined his government’s broader surveillance infrastructure investment plans during the address. The Jamaica Eye Programme, the country’s national public closed-circuit television network, is on track to expand its footprint, with a target of 3,000 active cameras operational by the 2028 budget year, he confirmed.

    Closing his remarks on police governance, Chang reaffirmed the division of responsibilities between political leadership and law enforcement command. “My job is oversight and providing equipment,” he said. “[The] society holds them accountable, they do policing, and we have an excellent commissioner of police.”

    Reporting by Lynford Simpson

  • Danae Brown leads Queen’s to three-peat in ISSA urban basketball

    Danae Brown leads Queen’s to three-peat in ISSA urban basketball

    On Monday, Queen’s School cemented its status as the undisputed powerhouse of urban Jamaican schoolgirls basketball, claiming a third consecutive Inter-Secondary Schools Sports Association (SSA) championship title after a convincing 49-33 victory over St Andrew High in the final clash hosted at the UWI Bowl.

    Having already lifted the trophy in 2024 and 2025, the reigning champions entered the final as favourites, and they lived up to every expectation by controlling the tempo of the game from opening tip-off. By the end of the first quarter, Queen’s had already built an insurmountable 19-6 lead, putting St Andrew High on the back foot for the remainder of the match. The defending champions never surrendered their momentum, closing out the contest with a comfortable 16-point winning margin to extend their historic reign.

    Standout performer Danae Brown led all scorers with an impressive game-high 23 points, earning her the tournament’s Most Valuable Player award for her decisive contributions on the court. For runners-up St Andrew High, Kimani Solomon topped the team’s scoring sheet with 10 points in the losing effort.

    In her post-match comments, Brown attributed her consistent strong performances throughout the tournament to her cross-training background in multiple sports. The MVP, who switched to basketball from an early start in football, credited the guidance of her various coaches – including those on the national team – for her development, alongside her own relentless commitment to improvement. “I’ve been interested in sports since I was very little. I started from football, actually, but I transferred to basketball. So, coming up, I’ve made this progress with a lot of coaches, even on the national team. They taught and trained me hard to get to this level, and I pushed myself as well to get to this level,” Brown shared while holding her newly awarded MVP trophy.

    She added that representing the three-time defending champions has been a source of immense pride, particularly as the program continues its undefeated streak of title victories. “It’s been wonderful, actually, for a school undefeated over and over again and reclaiming this title. It’s been an honour to play for Queen’s,” she said.

    Donald Bimmer, head coach of the champion Queen’s School side, echoed that the victory was rooted in his squad’s explosive opening quarter, a result of careful pre-game planning. “We got a good jump because we were able to get a 19-6 first quarter. And then from there, we just kind of managed the scoring and the possessions because we were able to get the lead that we wanted, which I had planned for,” Bimmer explained.

    The coach confirmed that the team’s ambition for the 2026 season extended far beyond the urban title, mirroring the program’s successful 2024 run that saw the squad claim both the urban and all-island championships. “This year, clearly, the plan was to win everything. That’s the plan, just like we did two years ago when we won all, both urban and all-island,” he added.

  • Envelope with bullet casing resealed, witness contends, in cops’ murder trial

    Envelope with bullet casing resealed, witness contends, in cops’ murder trial

    A high-stakes murder trial involving six current and former members of Jamaica’s national police force has hit critical evidentiary hurdles, after a retired investigating detective offered conflicting and uncertain testimony during his remote court appearance on Monday.

    The former detective constable, who resigned from the Jamaica Constabulary Force (JCF) and now resides and works overseas, testified via pre-approved video link after the court granted his special measures request, which cited work commitments that prevent an in-person appearance.

    The six officers on trial at Kingston’s Home Circuit Court stand accused of involvement in the January 2013 fatal shooting of three men — Matthew Lee, Mark Allen, and Ucliffe Dyer — on Acadia Drive in St Andrew. One of the accused, Corporal Donovan Fullerton, faces an additional charge of submitting a false statement to the Independent Commission of Investigations, Jamaica’s independent police oversight body. The other five accused are Sergeant Simroy Mott, and constables Andrew Smith, Sheldon Richards, Orandy Rose, and Richard Lynch.

    During Monday’s proceedings, the seven-member jury watched as prosecutors unsealed a series of evidence envelopes the former detective submitted to forensics following the 2013 shooting. The witness confirmed that the handwriting on the first envelope matched his own, and confirmed he labelled the packet as part of the official investigation. However, he told the court he observed clear signs the envelope had been opened and resealed after it reached the government forensic laboratory. When the prosecution pulled a spent bullet casing from the envelope and displayed it to the witness, he could not confirm it was the same casing he recovered from the crime scene, packaged, and sent for testing.

    A second envelope labelled by the witness was then unsealed; after examining its contents, the witness stated the fragment inside resembled a piece of lead. Prosecutors next moved to present a series of DVDs the former detective testified he created with his own crime scene photos and evidence documentation. When prosecutor Kathy-Ann Pyke requested the DVD be loaded into the court’s computer to display its contents to the witness, the defense team immediately raised a series of objections.

    Hugh Wildman, the lead defense attorney representing four of the six accused officers, argued that the witness is no longer a serving JCF member, is not a recognized forensic or digital evidence expert, and therefore is not qualified to provide formal identification or testimony related to the DVD’s contents. The full defense team, which also includes attorneys John Jacobs and Althea Grant-Coppin, further raised disputes over what type of software should be used to access and display the image files stored on the disk.

    Later in the proceedings, the defense raised another objection when the witness referenced his 2013 written investigative statement to answer questions about his actions on the day of the shooting. Defense attorneys argued the witness should testify from his own memory, not from his contemporaneous notes. In response, the former detective pushed back, noting that the shooting occurred more than a decade prior, and that written statements are specifically created to preserve investigative memory. He told the court, “I cannot remember what I did 13 years ago. I can only reference my statement which I wrote. I made notes at the scene. We preserve memory by writing statements and that is why I refer to my statement and not memory. This statement refreshes my memory on what I wrote but not what I did on that particular day.”

    The former detective also confirmed that he collected multiple pieces of evidence from the shooting scene, including spent bullet casings, blood reference samples, a peak cap, a lighter, and a fragment that appeared to be part of a belt. All collected evidence was transported first to his local office before being sent to the government forensic lab for analysis, he said.

    Following Monday’s contentious proceedings, the trial is scheduled to resume on Tuesday.