标签： Jamaica

PARIS—In a move clarifying its delicate diplomatic position, the French military confirmed Thursday that United States military support aircraft have been permitted to utilize the Istres air base in southern France. The authorization comes with the explicit condition that these assets play no role in offensive operations against Iran, a guarantee French officials state they have secured in full.

The announcement follows critical remarks by President Emmanuel Macron, who stated on Tuesday that recent U.S.-Israel military actions in Iran were conducted ‘outside international law.’ The French general staff emphasized the distinction, specifying that the accepted U.S. aircraft are for ‘operational support’ and are ‘not combat aircraft.’

Defining the precise limits of this cooperation, a statement detailed, ‘France has required that the assets involved in no way take part in the operations conducted by the United States in Iran, but strictly in support of the defence of our partners in the region.’

Further contextualizing the decision, Alice Rufo, minister delegate to the defence minister, characterized the move as a ‘routine procedure within the framework of NATO,’ noting that such arrangements are automatic in some allied nations. She provided critical clarification on the nature of the aircraft, identified by flight-tracking services as KC-135 Stratotanker refuelling planes. ‘We systematically verify, and in this case, the aircraft that were able to refuel at Istres were aircraft used for the defence of the Gulf countries and not for American offensive action. That is the limit we have set, and it has been respected,’ Rufo asserted, unequivocally stating, ‘There is no use of French bases in the Near and Middle East for American offensive action.’

Flightradar24 data indicates four KC-135s arrived at Istres from the U.S. base in Rota, Spain, on Monday, with a fifth arriving Wednesday. The aircraft have remained at the base since.

Echoing the defensive posture, Defence Minister Catherine Vautrin drew a clear analogy: ‘a refuelling aircraft is a service station, it is not a fighter jet… the issue is clearly refuelling capability, that is the only authorisation that has been given by the president.’

This carefully calibrated support reflects France’s overarching ‘strictly defensive’ stance since strikes began last Saturday. Macron simultaneously announced the deployment of the Charles de Gaulle aircraft carrier to the Mediterranean, underscoring a commitment to regional stability driven in part by defence agreements with Qatar, Kuwait, and the UAE. The decision has nonetheless sparked concern among left-wing French politicians, who warn it risks entangling the nation in a broader conflict.

Jamaica’s Energy Minister Daryl Vaz has articulated a deliberate strategy of maintaining multiple options as the government enters pivotal negotiations with the Jamaica Public Service Company (JPS) for a new comprehensive electricity license. With the current JPS license set to expire in July 2027, the administration is pursuing a reformed licensing framework that prioritizes consumer benefits and investment attractiveness.

Minister Vaz, addressing journalists at a post-Cabinet media briefing, revealed that a specialized negotiation team led by former ministry permanent secretary Carol Palmer and guided by UK-based consultancy Francis Maude Associates has already presented draft heads of terms to Cabinet. This document, which outlines the fundamental principles of the proposed license framework, received Cabinet approval on Monday.

The negotiation process will formally commence in April, initiating a comprehensive 16-month sector reform program. This ambitious initiative includes drafting new electricity legislation, amending the Office of Utilities Regulation Act, strengthening enforcement mechanisms, renegotiating power purchase agreements, and developing updated policies addressing system losses and grid resilience. A draft white paper outlining the full scope of reforms will subsequently be published.

Significantly, Minister Vaz emphasized that the government has prepared contingency plans should negotiations with JPS prove unsuccessful. ‘We’re not putting all our eggs in one basket,’ Vaz stated. ‘If negotiations with JPS do not prove fruitful, we have alternatives to ensure a new license is in place by 2027.’

The minister also addressed JPS’s recent request for a 10-year license extension following substantial grid damage from Hurricane Melissa last October. While this request received support from multilateral organizations, the government maintained its commitment to the 2027 licensing timeline, separating hurricane recovery efforts—to be addressed through loan mechanisms—from the license negotiation process.

Vaz concluded that this structured, reform-driven approach will deliver a modern, transparent electricity framework that protects consumers, strengthens regulation, attracts investment, and aligns with Jamaica’s long-term development objectives.

KINGSTON, Jamaica—Prime Minister Andrew Holness has publicly justified his administration’s controversial decision to redirect J$11.4 billion from the National Housing Trust (NHT), framing it as an act of economic responsibility essential for national stability. Speaking at the Chester Creek housing development launch in Portmore on March 3, Holness emphasized that the reallocation serves urgent national priorities rather than arbitrary governmental interests.

The Prime Minister cited historical precedents for such actions, noting that former Prime Minister PJ Patterson first diverted NHT funds during the 1990s to finance comprehensive education reforms. A similar diversion occurred around 2013 to address critical fiscal shortfalls. Holness acknowledged that these funds were originally contributed by Jamaican workers specifically for housing purposes, and conceded that the government cannot perpetually rely on NHT resources beyond their core mandate.

However, Holness stressed that budget management necessitates difficult decisions, particularly when confronting substantial fiscal deficits. He warned that without accessing these funds, the government would face limited alternatives—either reducing essential public services or increasing taxes. The Prime Minister explicitly ruled out international bailouts or additional borrowing as viable solutions, emphasizing that Jamaica must utilize existing domestic resources to maintain economic sovereignty.

Established over five decades ago with resources transferred from the National Insurance Scheme (NIS), the NHT has historically served as Jamaica’s primary housing development mechanism. Holness’s explanation comes amid public scrutiny regarding the appropriation’s timing and magnitude, with critics questioning the impact on housing availability despite government assurances of minimal disruption to NHT operations.