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  • WHO says sugary drinks, alcohol getting cheaper, should be taxed more

    WHO says sugary drinks, alcohol getting cheaper, should be taxed more

    GENEVA, Switzerland — The World Health Organization issued a compelling call to action on Tuesday, urging nations worldwide to implement significant tax increases on sugary beverages and alcoholic products. This strategic move aims to curb consumption patterns linked to escalating global health crises while generating crucial funding for overburdened healthcare systems.

    The UN health agency presented comprehensive data revealing that persistently low taxation structures have inadvertently made these harmful products increasingly affordable relative to other goods. This pricing dynamic, according to WHO experts, actively contributes to the rising prevalence of obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and various cancers across populations.

    WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus emphasized the transformative potential of health-focused taxation, stating, “Fiscal policies represent among the most powerful instruments available to governments for promoting population health and preventing disease. By strategically increasing levies on tobacco, sugar-sweetened beverages, and alcohol, nations can simultaneously reduce harmful consumption and secure essential resources for critical health services.”

    The organization released parallel global reports examining current taxation frameworks for both alcohol and sugar-sweetened beverages. The findings revealed that while 116 countries currently impose some form of tax on sugary drinks, numerous high-sugar products—including fruit juices, sweetened milk beverages, and ready-to-drink coffee and tea—frequently escape taxation entirely.

    Regarding alcoholic beverages, the analysis demonstrated concerning trends: beer became more affordable in 56 countries between 2022 and 2024, while wine received excise tax exemptions in at least 25 nations, predominantly within European markets.

    Dr. Jeremy Farrar, WHO Assistant Director-General for Health Promotion, Disease Prevention and Care, drew parallels with successful tobacco taxation models: “The evidence regarding tobacco taxation’s effectiveness in reducing consumption is unequivocal. We must apply the same principled approach to sugary beverages—using fiscal policy as a behavioral intervention while strengthening prevention capabilities, particularly in nations grappling with the rapid rise of non-communicable diseases.”

    The WHO initiative forms part of its broader “3 by 35” campaign, which seeks to substantially increase prices for tobacco, alcohol, and sugary drinks by 2035 through strategic taxation redesign. The agency acknowledges implementation challenges, noting that such measures often face strong opposition from well-funded industry groups with significant financial interests at stake.

    Despite political hurdles, the WHO points to successful implementations in the Philippines, Britain, and Lithuania as evidence that well-designed health taxes can achieve both public health improvements and sustainable healthcare financing when implemented effectively.

  • Campbell Rochester appointed PS in the Ministry of Energy, Transport and Telecommunications

    Campbell Rochester appointed PS in the Ministry of Energy, Transport and Telecommunications

    KINGSTON, Jamaica – The Jamaican government has announced the strategic appointment of Kedesha Campbell Rochester as the new Permanent Secretary for the Ministry of Energy, Telecommunications and Transport. This decision places a seasoned governance expert at the helm of a critical ministry overseeing key national infrastructure sectors.

    Campbell Rochester ascends to this pivotal role equipped with an extensive 15-year track record in progressive leadership, institutional reform, and policy implementation. The ministry’s official announcement highlighted her exceptional qualifications to steer the agency’s strategic directives, emphasizing her reputation as a transformational leader. She is particularly acclaimed for her proven capabilities in modernizing operational systems, reinforcing accountability frameworks, and achieving tangible, measurable outcomes that contribute directly to national development goals.

    Her professional portfolio includes an eight-year tenure as director of a major national development program. In this capacity, she was credited with demonstrating significant vision and innovation by pioneering the integration of advanced monitoring and evaluation mechanisms. She successfully embedded results-based management methodologies throughout the organization, fundamentally establishing a corporate culture dedicated to performance excellence.

    Further underscoring her appointment, the ministry cited her demonstrated proficiency in navigating complex organizational hierarchies, orchestrating multi-stakeholder initiatives, and ensuring that all operational activities are precisely aligned with overarching strategic objectives. Her expertise encompasses comprehensive program oversight, rigorous fiscal management, institutional capacity building, and fostering cross-sectoral collaboration.

    Academically, Campbell Rochester is fortified by a Master of Science in Project Management from the University of Salford in the United Kingdom and a Bachelor of Arts degree in History and Political Science from The University of the West Indies, Mona. Her formal education is further enhanced by specialized advanced training in Corporate Governance and General Management.

    Beyond her executive roles, she has contributed to national policy shaping through service on the boards of several prominent public bodies, including the Office of Disaster Preparedness and Emergency Management (ODPEM), the Urban Development Corporation (UDC), and the Jamaica Social Investment Fund (JSIF). In recognition of her distinguished service to the nation, she has been conferred with the honor of Officer of the Order of Distinction. Campbell Rochester also serves her community as a justice of the peace.

  • ‘We choose Denmark,’ says Greenland ahead of White House talks

    ‘We choose Denmark,’ says Greenland ahead of White House talks

    COPENHAGEN, Denmark – Greenland’s leadership has unequivocally rejected potential US acquisition or annexation of the autonomous territory, declaring its preference to maintain its current relationship with Denmark. The statement from Prime Minister Jens-Frederik Nielsen comes ahead of critical White House discussions regarding the strategic Arctic island’s future.

    “We are currently navigating a geopolitical crisis,” Nielsen stated during a joint press conference with Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen. “If compelled to choose between the United States and Denmark at this moment, we unequivocally choose Denmark. Greenland has no desire to be owned, governed, or incorporated by the United States.”

    The diplomatic tension follows years of expressed interest from former President Donald Trump regarding US acquisition of Greenland, with recent comments suggesting the territory might be taken “one way or the other.” Danish leader Frederiksen characterized the American pressure as “completely unacceptable,” particularly coming from one of Denmark’s closest allies.

    High-level negotiations are scheduled for Wednesday between Danish Foreign Minister Lars Lokke Rasmussen, Greenlandic Foreign Minister Vivian Motzfeldt, US Vice President JD Vance, and Secretary of State Marco Rubio. The meeting, hosted at the White House at Vance’s invitation, aims to address what both Nordic governments describe as “misunderstandings” regarding Greenland’s status and Arctic security.

    The tensions were exacerbated by Vance’s uninvited visit to Greenland in March, during which he criticized Denmark’s commitment to Arctic security and labeled the country a “bad ally” – comments that provoked outrage in Copenhagen given Denmark’s longstanding trans-Atlantic partnership and military cooperation.

    Geopolitical analysts note that Greenland’s strategic significance stems from its position along the shortest missile trajectory between Russia and the United States, making it crucial to US missile defense systems. Washington has expressed concerns about growing Russian and Chinese influence in the Arctic, though experts suggest Beijing’s presence remains limited.

    Denmark has countered US criticisms by highlighting its substantial investment of nearly 90 billion kroner ($14 billion) to strengthen military capabilities in the Arctic region. Prime Minister Frederiksen has called for enhanced cooperation with both the US and NATO to improve regional security, including potential NATO protection for Greenland.

    The ongoing discussions about Greenland’s future relationship with Denmark have sometimes been misinterpreted, according to Greenland specialist Mikaela Engell. “To uninformed American listeners, independence talks might be construed as imminent secession,” Engell noted, emphasizing that these discussions have been ongoing for years without indicating immediate separation.

    Further high-level meetings are planned, with Greenland’s foreign minister and Danish Defense Minister Troels Lund Poulsen scheduled to meet NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte on January 19th to discuss increased military presence in Greenland involving both Danish forces and international partners.

  • No one above the law

    No one above the law

    In a powerful demonstration of institutional accountability, Jamaica’s Firearms and Narcotics Investigation Division (FNID) has declared that neither official badge nor military rank provides immunity from legal prosecution. This stern warning follows the recent arrests of both a police detective and a soldier on serious narcotics and firearms charges, signaling an aggressive, unbiased campaign against corruption and organized crime.

    Superintendent Patrae Rowe, head of FNID, emphasized the division’s commitment to pursuing all individuals engaged in criminal activities, irrespective of their professional or social standing. “We go where the investigation takes us,” Rowe stated in an interview with the Jamaica Observer, underscoring a philosophy of impartial justice.

    The recent cases highlight FNID’s determined approach. Detective Inspector Martin Walker, 51, from the Counter-Terrorism and Organised Crime Branch, was charged with cocaine possession, trafficking, and conspiracy after an alleged seizure of 5.8 kilograms of cocaine in Kingston, valued at approximately $3.5 million. Simultaneously, Odeen Lawrence, a 36-year-old member of the Jamaica Defence Force, was arrested and charged in connection with one of the largest illegal weapons seizures in the country’s history—28 firearms and over 6,000 rounds of ammunition intercepted at the Kingston Logistics Centre in December 2025.

    Superintendent Rowe also highlighted FNID’s record-breaking operational performance in 2025, which included the confiscation of 1,201 illegal firearms—the highest in Jamaican history—and over a billion dollars worth of narcotics. The unit boasts a remarkable 95% conviction rate, reinforcing its reputation as one of the most effective branches within the Jamaica Constabulary Force.

    Rowe assured the public that FNID continues to collaborate with local and international agencies to target arms and drug traffickers, encouraging citizens to come forward with credible information, confident that it will be pursued rigorously.

  • Antigua security chiefs pledge country will not be a transit corridor for drugs

    Antigua security chiefs pledge country will not be a transit corridor for drugs

    ST JOHN’S, Antigua – In a powerful display of unity, the senior leadership of Antigua and Barbuda’s national security apparatus has issued a joint declaration of their continued resolve to combat narcotics trafficking and prevent the twin-island nation from being used as a transit point for illegal drugs.

    The comprehensive statement, representing the unified voice of the Royal Police Force, the Antigua and Barbuda Defence Force, the Office of National Drug and Money Laundering Control Policy (ONDCP), and the Immigration Department, contained a stern warning to criminal elements. The agencies emphatically stated, “We will not provide shelter for those who profit from it. We remain vigilant at sea, resolute in investigation, firm in enforcement and committed to cooperation with trusted partners—guided always by the law and the national interest.”

    Beyond reinforcing their operational posture, the security chiefs issued a direct appeal to citizens, urging the population to remain alert and to proactively report any suspicious activities to law enforcement authorities. This call for public cooperation underscores a strategy that blends robust enforcement with community engagement.

    The leadership further emphasized the nation’s active collaboration with regional and international partners to counter evolving transnational threats. The public was assured that all border control agencies and the defence force remain “fully engaged and vigilant to protect the nation, preserve the integrity of its financial and border systems and contribute responsibly to regional and international security.”

    Reaffirming its strategic commitments, the statement outlined Antigua and Barbuda’s firm dedication to safeguarding national and regional security through sustained action against a spectrum of crimes, including drug trafficking, money laundering, firearms trafficking, and organised crime. The agencies also highlighted their increased focus on emerging threats in the domains of cybercrime and irregular migration.

    The joint communication addressed the wider regional context, acknowledging that recent counter-narcotics initiatives by the United States have triggered media allegations concerning the potential corruption of Caribbean governments and leaders by narco-traffickers. In contrast to these reports, the statement presented the nation’s most recent national threat analysis, which continues to classify Antigua and Barbuda as a “low-risk jurisdiction.” This favorable classification was attributed to the country’s strong legal and regulatory framework, effective financial oversight, a comparatively low crime rate, and its active and meaningful international cooperation.

  • From hurricane escape to flooded fate

    From hurricane escape to flooded fate

    Residents of Dover, St. Mary, are confronting severe flooding that has surpassed the impact of Hurricane Melissa, attributing the crisis to chronically clogged drainage systems. Following an initial reprieve from the hurricane’s full force last October, the community has been subjected to intense rainfall from an unstable weather system persisting into the new year, resulting in impassable roads and homes inundated with murky water.

    Eyewitness accounts reveal the sudden and alarming nature of the flooding. Latoya Hall described receiving a frantic call from her uncle, prompting her to discover her verandah submerged and water encroaching into her home. Immediate action to elevate appliances and belongings prevented destruction, but Hall emphasized this was an unprecedented event, with water levels exceeding those experienced during the hurricane.

    The persistence of the problem is evident days after the rains, with stagnant water pools remaining throughout the community. Investigations point to obstructed drains as the core issue. Laura Samuels explained the failure of local flood mechanisms, noting that a nearby gully, overwhelmed by volume and debris, overflowed for the first time since its construction. She and her neighbors manually extracted a significant pile of branches and sticks from the drains, which they identified as a primary cause of the water buildup.

    This sentiment is echoed across Dover, with multiple households reporting flood damage. Donnaree McIntosh shared that her home and business were affected, with water marks indicating ankle-high flooding inside her bar. She warned that the already saturated land could lead to worsening conditions with any additional rainfall.

    The community’s response includes urgent appeals for improved infrastructure management. Residents are calling for systematic and regular cleaning of drains and the riverbed under a key bridge, arguing that partial efforts are ineffective. An anonymous resident noted that overgrown vegetation under the bridge constricts water flow through culverts, exacerbating flooding. Additionally, the force of the water has damaged local pipes, disrupting the domestic water supply.

    While most blame poor maintenance, some, like Latoya Clemetson, propose structural solutions, suggesting that raising the height of drain channels at hillside bases could prevent water from overflowing into homes situated below road level. The collective experience has left the community of Dover advocating for comprehensive and preventative measures to mitigate future disasters.

  • Ernie Smith’s re-recorded ‘Pitta Patta’ returns to reggae chart

    Ernie Smith’s re-recorded ‘Pitta Patta’ returns to reggae chart

    Ernie Smith’s iconic 1970s reggae anthem ‘Pitta Patta’ has been revitalized through a collaborative re-recording with contemporary artist Ed Robinson, achieving remarkable commercial success decades after its original release. Produced by dancehall luminary Mr Vegas, the modern reinterpretation has dominated South Florida’s Reggae Chart for two consecutive weeks, demonstrating the enduring appeal of the classic track.

    The creative initiative originated from Robinson and Mr Vegas, both longtime admirers of Smith’s original work. They approached the project with meticulous care, seeking to introduce the timeless melody to contemporary audiences while preserving its authentic essence. The updated version incorporates subtle dancehall influences and enhanced production quality designed to engage younger listeners without alienating the song’s established fanbase.

    Robinson emphasized the philosophical alignment behind the collaboration, stating: ‘We recognized the timelessness of Pitta Patta and felt this was the optimal moment to reintroduce the song to new generations while honoring its original spirit. This represented a natural convergence of creative minds grounded in mutual respect.’

    Smith, who originally recorded the track at Federal Records alongside other notable works including ‘Life is Just For Living’ and ‘Duppy Gunman,’ granted his full endorsement to the modernization effort. His distinctive easy-listening style during the 1970s provided a melodic counterpoint to the more militant roots-reggae prevalent at the time, earning him particular admiration among conservative Jamaican audiences.

    According to Robinson, Smith has enthusiastically embraced the contemporary adaptation, viewing musical evolution as essential to artistic relevance. The veteran musician believes that allowing his work to assume modern characteristics ensures its continued vitality and cultural significance for successive generations of music enthusiasts.

  • Lawyer calls for permanent fix

    Lawyer calls for permanent fix

    Distinguished Jamaican attorney Peter Champagnie, King’s Counsel, has proposed establishing a Criminal Justice Board to address systemic inefficiencies within the nation’s legal framework. This recommendation follows recent tensions between correctional authorities and defense lawyers regarding electronic device access in prisons.

    The proposal emerges against the backdrop of a recent confrontation where Correctional Services Commissioner Brigadier (Ret’d) Radgh Mason appeared before the Supreme Court to address allegations that prison officials were preventing attorneys from bringing electronic devices to client meetings. Following vigorous arguments from defense attorneys Tamika Harris and John Clarke, the commissioner conceded, authorizing formal notices permitting electronic device access for attorneys, mirroring privileges already extended to medical professionals and investigative officials.

    Champagnie cites Belize’s successful implementation of a similar multidisciplinary board as a model for Jamaica. “Belize has established a Criminal Justice Board that meets regularly with representation from correctional services, judiciary, security forces, medical facilities, lawyers, and prosecutors,” Champagnie explained. “This collaborative body ensures all stakeholders operate under consistent protocols and can address implementation gaps when judicial directives aren’t properly followed.”

    The veteran legal expert emphasized that such a body could additionally serve as a mechanism for reviewing outdated legislation. He specifically referenced Jamaica’s Obeah Act, Unlawful Possession of Property Act, and aspects of the Firearms Act that inadequately address modern legal realities. Champagnie highlighted a 2017 case where alleged gang leader Tesha Miller received only a $100 fine for making false declarations to immigration officials as evidence of systemic inadequacy.

    The electronic access controversy stems from an April 2024 practice direction issued by Chief Justice Bryan Sykes authorizing electronic disclosure methods for criminal trials. Despite this judicial mandate, defense attorneys reported continued resistance from prison facilities when attempting to utilize electronic devices for client consultations and document sharing—a critical capability given the shift toward digital evidence management.

    Justice Vinette Graham-Allen, who originally advocated for the electronic disclosure reforms based on her Case Management Court experience, recently urged the Jamaican Bar Association to formally document these ongoing access issues, indicating persistent implementation challenges within Jamaica’s correctional system.

  • Flow Foundation launches $5m entrepreneurship programme in St Thomas

    Flow Foundation launches $5m entrepreneurship programme in St Thomas

    KINGSTON, Jamaica — A significant entrepreneurial initiative has been launched in St. Thomas through a collaborative partnership between the Flow Foundation and Young Women and Men of Purpose. The $5 million Jamaican dollar REAP Entrepreneurship Programme represents a substantial investment in local small business development.

    The program was formally inaugurated on January 7th at Golden Shore Resort in Lyssons, Morant Bay, with operations scheduled from December 2025 through May 2026. This six-month intensive initiative will provide comprehensive business training to 30 selected emerging entrepreneurs from the region.

    Curriculum design addresses critical business development needs with modules covering entrepreneurship fundamentals, business owner wellness practices, small business accounting systems, marketing strategies, and investment pitch preparation. The program structure combines classroom instruction with practical mentorship opportunities, including business field trips and conference participation.

    Lanisia Rhoden, Executive Director of Young Women and Men of Purpose, explained the program’s conception: “We developed REAP specifically to overcome the structural challenges facing new entrepreneurs, particularly the need for guided support during business formation stages.”

    Additional technical support will be provided through collaboration with Vision 2030 Jamaica agents operating under the Planning Institute of Jamaica. Participant Kayan Douglas, owner of Kadres Designs, noted the practical applicability of the curriculum, particularly for brand development and customer engagement strategies.

    A competitive element will see the top ten business pitches receive $100,000 JMD each in seed funding to stimulate business expansion and innovation. Rhys Campbell, Executive Director of both Liberty Caribbean Foundation and Flow Foundation, emphasized the program’s broader economic significance: “This reflects our commitment to small businesses that serve as engines for economic activity and community development throughout Jamaica.”

  • Late RJRGleaner CEO did not seek applause

    Late RJRGleaner CEO did not seek applause

    The Jamaican media community gathered in a profound display of respect and remembrance during a memorial service for Anthony ‘Tony’ Smith, the late Chief Executive Officer of the RJRGleaner Communications Group. Held at the Karl Hendrickson Auditorium at Jamaica College in St Andrew, the service painted a portrait of a leader defined by humility, integrity, and an exceptional capacity for listening.

    Joseph Matalon, Chairman of the RJRGleaner Communications Group, delivered a pre-recorded tribute that framed Smith’s legacy not through corporate achievements, but through his foundational character. Matalon emphasized Smith’s “unwavering sense of responsibility” and a deep-seated belief that any entrusted role—in business, public service, or community—carried a duty to act with foresight and principle. “Short-term inconvenience never tempted him away from long-term principle,” Matalon stated, highlighting a leadership style that carefully weighed decisions for their future impact years down the road.

    Smith, who passed away on December 14 at age 61 after a brief illness, was celebrated for his unique balance of firmness and humanity. Colleagues and family alike recalled a man who could be resolute when necessary but never lost sight of the people affected by his decisions. This was exemplified by his ability to “create space for others” in environments where people typically compete to be heard, earning him widespread trust and admiration.

    His family provided intimate glimpses into the man behind the title. His youngest sibling, Collin Smith, remembered him as a “humble” and “assured” brother who served as a constant reinforcement. His eldest sister, Carmen, described him as “a helper, a listener, and a comforter” who remained calm amidst familial storms. His eldest brother, Trevor, simply called him “a true friend—not just a brother, but a friend.”

    Professionally, Smith’s tenure at the media entity was marked by significant industry challenges. He steered the company through steep declines in traditional advertising revenue and initiated a strategic push toward digital transformation. A key development under his leadership was the establishment of a joint venture between the RJRGleaner Communications Group and the Jamaica Observer, creating a shared framework for printing and distribution logistics to ensure sustainability in a rapidly evolving media landscape.

    The service, attended by a packed auditorium and viewed by hundreds more via Zoom and YouTube, culminated with Reverend Daniel Thompson offering biblical comfort to the family, assuring a meaningful afterlife for “the righteous dead.” Throughout the homily, Smith’s widow, Karen, was seen seated beside their son, Daniel, their shared glances a silent testament to a family supporting each other through profound loss.