Tropical Storm Melissa has stalled in the Caribbean Sea, approximately 460 kilometers southwest of Pedernales, moving at a sluggish pace of 4 kilometers per hour. According to meteorologist Jean Suriel, the storm is expected to intensify over the next 24 to 48 hours, with a potential trajectory toward Jamaica. Despite its limited movement, Melissa’s expansive cloud bands are already impacting the Dominican Republic, particularly along the southern coast. This has heightened concerns over heavy rainfall, flash floods, and widespread flooding in both urban and rural areas of the southern and southwestern regions. Suriel further warned that the storm’s outer bands could trigger prolonged rainfall across much of the country, lasting through Sunday. In response, authorities and relief organizations are urging residents to remain vigilant, avoid rivers and flood-prone zones, and adhere to official safety instructions.
分类： world
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New UN report warns climate crisis is hitting world’s poorest the hardest
A groundbreaking report jointly released by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and Oxford University’s Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI) has issued a stark warning about the escalating climate crisis and its disproportionate impact on the world’s most impoverished populations. Published ahead of the 30th Conference of the Parties (COP30) in Brazil, the study reveals that climate-related disasters are exacerbating poverty and threatening the lives and livelihoods of millions globally. The report emphasizes the urgent need for decisive action from world leaders to mitigate these escalating challenges. Findings indicate that nearly 80% of the 1.1 billion people living in multidimensional poverty—approximately 887 million individuals—are directly exposed to climate hazards such as extreme heat, flooding, drought, and severe air pollution. Among those in acute multidimensional poverty, 651 million endure two or more climate hazards, while 309 million face three or four simultaneously. Haoliang Xu, UNDP Acting Administrator, stressed the necessity of addressing climate risks to combat global poverty and ensure stability. Pedro Conceição, Director of UNDP’s Human Development Report Office, warned that these challenges are expected to intensify in the coming decades, with the poorest nations projected to experience the most significant temperature increases. The report advocates for climate-resilient poverty reduction strategies, enhanced local adaptation capabilities, and expanded international financing mechanisms to support vulnerable nations. The Caribbean, one of the regions most affected by climate change, continues to experience severe impacts, including intensified hurricanes and prolonged heatwaves. Caribbean leaders are pushing for the adoption of the Multidimensional Vulnerability Index (MVI) to better assess climate risks and access development financing, arguing that GDP alone fails to capture the true vulnerabilities of small island states.
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Belize is a Third Safe; U.S. Agreement Targets Asylum Transfers
In a significant move to enhance refugee protection and streamline asylum processes, Belize and the United States have signed a groundbreaking two-year agreement. The pact, finalized in Belmopan on October 21, 2025, establishes a framework for the safe and dignified transfer of third-country nationals seeking asylum, excluding Guatemalans. This agreement underscores both nations’ commitment to international legal standards, including the 1951 Refugee Convention, the 1967 Protocol, and the Convention Against Torture. Key principles such as non-refoulement, fair asylum procedures, and measures to prevent fraud in the refugee process are emphasized. Belize will consider accepting asylum seekers proposed by the U.S., with the latter potentially providing financial and technical support to bolster Belize’s institutional capacity. The agreement can be amended or terminated through diplomatic channels. Belize’s Foreign Minister, Francis Fonseca, highlighted that the agreement is a broad framework and will only be activated after detailed implementation plans and operating procedures are developed. He emphasized Belize’s commitment to international law, cooperation with the U.S., and the protection of individuals fleeing persecution. The agreement also raises questions about its alignment with CARICOM’s free movement policies and regional asylum frameworks, particularly concerning the inclusion of CARICOM nationals among potential transferees. Additionally, it prompts discussions on pathways to residency or citizenship for recognized refugees and safeguards against chain refoulement for those denied protection.
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Belize Lands Multi-Million Climate Resilience Grant
Belize has been awarded a significant $10 million grant from the Adaptation Fund to launch the SEAM Project (Securing Water Resources through Solar Energy and Innovative Adaptive Management). This ambitious initiative, approved at the Fund’s 45th Board Meeting in Bonn, Germany, is part of a broader global effort to address climate change. The five-year project, set to commence in early 2026, aims to transform rural communities in Belize by providing sustainable water solutions, restoring ecosystems, and diversifying livelihoods. Key components include the installation of solar-powered hybrid water systems to ensure safe and reliable water access, reforestation and agroforestry initiatives to enhance ecosystem resilience, and capacity-building programs for local water boards to promote inclusive governance. The project will directly benefit over 1,800 residents in communities such as Boom Creek, Dolores, Otoxha, and Copper Bank. With a strong emphasis on empowering women and fostering community resilience, the SEAM Project is poised to become a national model for climate adaptation strategies.
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U.S. Embassy in Santo Domingo closes due to Tropical Storm Melissa
The U.S. Embassy in Santo Domingo has announced its temporary closure on Wednesday, October 22, 2025, in response to the severe weather conditions caused by Tropical Storm Melissa. The storm continues to batter the Dominican Republic with torrential rains and powerful winds, prompting widespread safety concerns. In an official statement, the embassy confirmed the suspension of all consular services, including visa and passport processing, affecting both U.S. citizens and Dominican nationals. Affected individuals will receive detailed instructions via email on rescheduling their appointments in the coming days. For urgent assistance, U.S. citizens are advised to contact the embassy’s emergency line at 809-567-7775. The closure aligns with preventive measures enacted by Dominican authorities, who have issued a red alert for Greater Santo Domingo and several southern provinces as the storm persists. The embassy emphasized the importance of prioritizing safety during this hazardous weather event.
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FLASH : Storm Mélissa threatens Haiti, 5 departments on yellow alert
Haiti is bracing for the potential impact of Tropical Storm Mélissa, as the General Directorate of Civil Protection and the Permanent Secretariat for Disaster Risk Management issued a hurricane watch for the southern peninsula on October 21, 2025. The storm, which has not yet reached hurricane status, could bring hurricane conditions to the region within the next 48 hours. The departments of Ouest, Grande’Anse, Nippes, South, and South-East are currently on yellow alert, following confirmation by Haiti’s Hydrometeorological Unit of Mélissa’s trajectory. The storm is expected to bring heavy rains, strong winds, thunderstorms, and large swells, with the Great South of Haiti being the most vulnerable area. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) reported that Tropical Storm Mélissa was located near 14.3 degrees North latitude and 73.5 degrees West longitude, moving west-northwest at 11 km/h. Maximum sustained winds are near 85 km/h, with gradual strengthening anticipated. The storm is expected to approach Jamaica and southwestern Haiti later this week, potentially bringing 125 to 250 mm of rain to southern Haiti through Saturday, with risks of severe flash flooding and landslides. The Departmental Directorate of Civil Protection has urged residents in affected areas to remain vigilant, avoid crossing rivers, and take precautions to protect themselves and their property. The public is advised to stay informed through reliable sources and remain calm during this critical period.
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Melissa expected to become hurricane by Friday—Met Service
KINGSTON, Jamaica — The Meteorological Service of Jamaica has issued a tropical storm watch as Tropical Storm Melissa is projected to intensify into a hurricane by Friday. Evan Thompson, the Director of the Meteorological Service, announced during a special press briefing on Wednesday that the island will begin experiencing the storm’s effects as early as Thursday.
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Tropical Storm Melissa threatens Jamaica as Bahamians there prepare
Tropical Storm Melissa has gained strength in the Caribbean, triggering a hurricane watch for parts of Haiti and a tropical storm watch for Jamaica, where a significant number of Bahamian students reside. Meteorologists predict that Melissa will escalate into a hurricane by Saturday as it moves northward, bringing torrential rains, powerful winds, and turbulent seas to the region. While The Bahamas remains outside the immediate threat zone, a potential northward shift could result in rain, squalls, and coastal swells affecting the southern islands next week. According to CNN, the storm was positioned 300 miles south of Haiti yesterday, with sustained winds reaching 50 miles per hour. Experts have warned of up to a foot of rainfall in certain areas, raising concerns about flash floods and mudslides, particularly in Hispaniola. Alveta Knight, Bahamian Consul General in Jamaica, assured that her office is vigilantly monitoring the situation and preparing to assist Bahamian citizens, especially students, if necessary. She highlighted that approximately 160 Bahamian students are enrolled in Jamaican universities, alongside 20 to 70 permanent residents, though these numbers vary. Knight emphasized that students are advised to adhere to campus safety protocols, which include evacuation and disaster response plans. In cases where institutional measures fall short, the Bahamian government steps in to ensure the safe evacuation of its citizens. Past hurricanes have seen students transported back to The Bahamas via government-coordinated flights. Knight also noted that assistance is available to all Bahamians who can verify their citizenship, regardless of prior registration with the Consulate. She observed that many Bahamians only seek Consulate support during emergencies, such as the need for emergency travel documents or family crises. With Melissa’s trajectory still uncertain, WESH 2 First Warning Weather forecasts suggest a northward path over Hispaniola, though some models indicate a possible turn toward The Bahamas.
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Cuba nabs suspected Chinese fentanyl kingpin wanted by Mexico, US
Cuba has apprehended Zhi Dong Zhang, a notorious Chinese fentanyl trafficker who escaped from house arrest in Mexico and is wanted by both the United States and Mexico, according to the Mexican Government. Known by the alias ‘Brother Wang,’ Zhang is accused of collaborating with Mexico’s Sinaloa and Jalisco New Generation cartels, both designated as foreign terrorist organizations by the US. His arrest was confirmed by Mexico’s Security Secretariat, though it remains unclear whether he will be deported to Mexico or undergo a formal extradition process. Zhang was initially detained in Mexico in October 2024 on charges related to money laundering and was awaiting extradition to the US when he escaped custody in July. Mexican Security Secretary Omar Garcia Harfuch described Zhang as a key figure in international money laundering and fentanyl trafficking, facilitating the drug’s distribution from China to Central and South America, Europe, and the US. The arrest comes amid heightened US pressure on Mexico and China to combat fentanyl trafficking, a synthetic opioid 50 times more potent than heroin and a major contributor to the US overdose epidemic. While Mexico has been the primary source of fentanyl in the US, Washington has increasingly targeted Chinese suppliers of precursor chemicals. Sources in Havana suggest Zhang will be extradited to Mexico, though details remain undisclosed. Cuba has yet to officially comment on the arrest.
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US embassy resumes operations after threat alert
The US Embassy in Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago, has resumed its operations on October 21, following a brief closure prompted by a security alert issued by US authorities. The alert, which was issued on October 18, warned of potential threats to US infrastructure in the region, urging US nationals to avoid visiting US government facilities during the Divali holiday weekend. The embassy communicated this advisory through a social media post, heightening public anxiety and speculation about the underlying reasons, particularly in the context of ongoing tensions between the US and Venezuela. However, by October 20, the embassy announced via Facebook that it would reopen for visa appointments and citizen services the following day. During a visit to the construction site of the new embassy on Tuesday, Newsday observed heightened security measures, including thorough searches of vehicles entering the compound. Embassy staff declined to comment on the situation, citing media restrictions, but a security source confirmed that such measures are standard procedure. Meanwhile, Minister Barry Padarath commended Homeland Security Minister Roger Alexander for addressing public concerns, emphasizing that such advisories are not uncommon given the geopolitical climate. Attorney General John Jeremie also dismissed rumors of seeking refuge in a safehouse, stating, ‘Absolutely not.’