New report shows violence against women is pervasive in the Americas

The World Health Organization (WHO) has issued a stark warning about the ongoing prevalence of violence against women and girls in the Americas, including the Caribbean. Ahead of the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women and Girls on November 25, new estimates reveal that one in three women aged 15 and older in the region has endured physical or sexual violence in their lifetime. Intimate partner violence remains the most common form, affecting one in four women aged 15-49, while one in eight has suffered sexual violence from non-partners. Young women aged 15-19 face significant risks, with 21% experiencing partner violence before turning 20. Older women are also vulnerable, as 23% of those aged 65 and above report such abuse. Dr. Jarbas Barbosa, Director of the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), emphasized that violence is preventable and stressed the importance of high-quality data to address the issue effectively. Despite increased awareness and interventions, progress in reducing violence has been slow, and countries in the Americas are unlikely to meet Sustainable Development Goal 5.2, which aims to eliminate all forms of violence against women. Britta Baer, PAHO’s advisor on violence prevention, highlighted the underreporting of sexual violence due to stigma and shame, urging strengthened access to post-rape care. The WHO’s comprehensive study, analyzing data from 2000 to 2023 across 168 countries, underscores the urgent need for informed policy decisions. Violence against women has severe consequences, including physical injuries, mental health issues, and perpetuated cycles of abuse. PAHO is supporting countries through evidence-based strategies like the RESPECT framework, which focuses on empowering women, reducing poverty, and transforming gender norms. The health sector plays a critical role in early identification, clinical care, and connecting survivors to broader services. PAHO is also facilitating regional dialogue and capacity-building to scale up effective interventions. As part of the 16 Days of Activism 2025, PAHO will host a hybrid event on November 24 with UN Women and the World Bank to present new estimates and discuss proven interventions. Dr. Barbosa reiterated that violence against women remains a regional priority, calling for sustained investments and collective action to eliminate this pervasive issue.