Amnesty International has once again urged the Dominican government to abolish a controversial health protocol that ties medical treatment for undocumented Haitians to deportation. The organization labeled the policy as ‘unjustified’ and ‘discriminatory’ during the virtual launch of its report titled ‘Health Without Stigma: The Impact of Migration Policies on the Right to Health in the Dominican Republic.’ The report delves into how current migration policies are obstructing Haitian migrants’ access to healthcare.
The findings are based on a comprehensive analysis of public health data, UNICEF reports, and interviews with health experts and Haitian patients. Amnesty International highlighted that the protocol’s requirements—such as ID verification, proof of residence, employment letters, and post-treatment deportation—contravene international human rights standards. These measures, the organization argues, deter Haitians from seeking medical care, perpetuate racial stereotypes, and amplify anti-Haitian sentiments, thereby undermining the fundamental right to health.
Implemented in April, the protocol permits undocumented patients to receive medical treatment but mandates their deportation once they are medically stable. Amnesty International contends that this approach not only jeopardizes public health but also disproportionately impacts vulnerable populations. The organization has called on the Dominican government to revoke the protocol, cease the detention and deportation of Haitians seeking medical care, and ensure that immigration status does not hinder access to health services.