The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) has issued a hurricane watch for Haiti’s southwestern peninsula, extending from the Dominican Republic border to Port-au-Prince, as Tropical Storm Melissa is expected to intensify into a hurricane on October 25, 2025. Currently located approximately 385 km southwest of Port-au-Prince at 16.3°N latitude and 75.0°W longitude, Melissa is moving slowly west-northwest at 6 km/h. Forecasts predict a northward and northeastward turn by Monday, potentially bringing the storm near or over Jamaica and eastern Cuba in the coming days. Melissa is anticipated to produce torrential rainfall, with accumulations of 15 to 25 inches (38 to 63 cm) in southern Hispaniola and up to 35 inches (88 cm) in Haiti’s Tiburon Peninsula. This deluge is expected to trigger life-threatening flash floods and landslides, severely damaging infrastructure and isolating communities. Maximum sustained winds of 110 km/h (70 mph) are expected to strengthen rapidly, with Melissa likely becoming a major hurricane by Sunday. The Haiti Hydro-Meteorological Unit (UHM) has maintained an orange alert for several departments, including the South, Southeast, Grand’Anse, Nippes, West, and the Central Plateau. Additionally, the Haitian Maritime and Navigation Service (SEMANAH) has suspended all coastal activities due to hazardous swells. Authorities urge residents to remain vigilant, avoid waterways, and follow safety guidelines to mitigate risks during this critical period.
